Biography of King Norodom Sihanouk
From 1930 to 1940 he attended FRANCOIS BAUDOIN Primary School and Preah Sisowath High School in Phnom Penh. He then pursued his studies at High School in the province of Prefecture (CHASSELOUP LAUBAT) in Prey Nokor (South Vietnam). In April 1941, the Royal Council appointed and promoted the King of the Kingdom of Cambodia In Phnom Penh. In 1946, he visited for the first time in France at the invitation of President Felix Gouin and General de Gaulle CHARLES de GAULE) in COLOMBEY. From 1946 to 1948, he pursued a high school course at the Armored Cavalry and Armored Vehicle School at SAUMURE, France.
In 1947, King Norodom Sihanouk succeeded in claiming the Kingdom of Cambodia back to Cambodia. Absolute Cambodian province in the second world war, Thailand taken from Cambodia to: Battambang, Siem Reap, Kampong Thom Stung Treng. In 1949, King Norodom Sihanouk demanded France to cease the treaty treaty signed by the French. In 1863 and 1884. In 1949, he signed the Treaty of Independence, which France officially recognized as independent of The Kingdom of Cambodia. The 1949 Convention canceled Treaty of 1863 and 1884. From 1952 to 1953, His Majesty the King Norodom Sihanouk satisfied the Royal Government of Cambodia with 100% To the homeland.
On November 9, 1953, with his great achievements, the Kingdom of Cambodia became completely independent from Republic of France. The people of Cambodia throughout the country give honor to him as "the hero, national hero, national father, national independence". In 1954, he sent his delegation as his representative to the International Conference on Indo-China issues in Geneva. (GENEVE), which has Cambodia as a national unified state.
On March 3, 1955, His Majesty the King Norodom Sihanouk abdicated to King Samdech Preah Norodom Mr. Som Sarith is the father. His Majesty the King Norodom Suramarit gave King Sihanouk the title of "King of Cambodia" Bishop of the Kingdom of Cambodia ". On March 23, 1955, King Norodom Sihanouk established the Sangkum Reastr Niyum Movement Many join the movement.
From April 18, 1955, King Norodom Sihanouk participated in the first Asia-Africa Summit In Bandung (Indonesia), where he declared a neutral policy of independence and peaceful co-existence. The Kingdom of Cambodia with all countries Regardless of ideology. He first met with Indian Prime Minister JAWAHARLAL NEHRU, GAMAL ABDEL NASSER, President The United Arab Emirates, Indonesian President, AHMED SUKARNO, ZHOU EN LAI, Prime Minister of the People's Republic of China.
September 11, 1955, His Majesty the King Norodom Sihamoni won the National Assembly election victory. Get the support of the overwhelming majority of Cambodians. He was promoted to the Prime Minister, and in his role as the head of the Khmer people, he fulfilled The Royal Government of Cambodia is responsible for the development of the Kingdom of Cambodia in all aspects of his national construction. In particular, promoting women's equality with men in employment
On September 14, 1955, under the leadership of His Majesty King Norodom Sihanouk, Cambodia became a member of UN.
In 1956, in BRIONI of the Socialist Socialist Republic of Yugoslavia, King Norodom Sihanouk, he became the founding father, 5 Non-aligned Movement, signed on the charter of the Non-aligned Charter, after the initiator Four important things: JOIP BROZ TITO, Yugoslav President, Indian Prime Minister JAWAHARLAL NEHRU, Indonesian President AHMED SUKARNO, and Gamal Abdul Nana GAMAL ABDEL NASSER, President of the Republic of the United Arab Emirates
On March 18, 1970, while completing the official Royal Government of the Soviet Union, His Majesty the King Norodom Sihanouk was hit by an unconstitutional coup in Phnom Penh, a military coup that included Lon Nol as its chief. Gateway. The Khmer Republic of Lon Nol was established in October 1970.
On March 23, 1970, His Majesty Preah Bat Samdech Preah Norodom Sihanouk was the President of the Cambodian Resistance Movement, "National United Front" (FUNC). The same was established the Royal Government of Cambodia (GRUNK).
In April 1970 in Guangdong (People's Republic of China), he was the initiator of the Indo-China Summit in which Attended by the leaders of Cambodia from the Democratic Republic of Vietnam led by the Prime Minister PHAM VANDONG from the South Vietnamese National Liberation Front led by NGUYEN HUU THO and NEO LAO HAKSAT led by Prince SOUPHANOUVONG. The Democratic Republic of Vietnam, the South Vietnamese National Liberation Front and the Nao La Hakat group announced that their country received Recognize and respect the territorial delimitation within Cambodia's present border.
On April 17, 1975, the National United Front for National Liberation Army (FUNC) won a total victory in Cambodia. "Democratic Kampuchea" was created with His Majesty Preah Bat Samdech Preah Norodom Sihanouk, Godhead. However, in April 1976, King Norodom Sihamoni was relieved of his position as head of state. This Democratic Kampuchea was captured by the Khmer Rouge and Prince Samdech Preah Sdea, and assassinated the Son Some daughters.
From 1982 to 1990, King Norodom Sihanouk, the President of the Cambodian National Movement Movement (CNR).
Since 1987, His Majesty the King Norodom Sihanouk has made every effort to unite the parties to the conflict. All find the right political solution to ending the conflict in Cambodia. He always gave his Excellency Hun Sen and the delegation of the State of Cambodia a continuation of the consecration ceremony in France at The following day of the month:
- From the 2nd to the 4th of December 1987, the first meeting in Ferrere Tardenois.
- On January 20-21, 1988, the second leg at Saint Germain-en-Laye.
On June 24, 1991, King Norodom Sihanouk received from the four leaders of Cambodia the declaration Solemnly the Supreme National Council and acknowledges the temporary ceasefire of the entire fighting in Cambodia and Providing military assistance, weapons ... from other countries 4 army. Phnom Penh is elected by the Supreme National Council of Cambodia (SNC) under the High Representative of His Majesty the King Norodom Sihanouk is the Permanent Official Offices and the Secretariat of the Supreme National Council (SNC).
On July 17, 1991, His Majesty Preah Bat Samdech Preah Norodom Sihanouk left the presidency of Democratic Kampuchea and The Cambodian National Movement Movement (CNR) to put his body on top of Cambodia's political and political parties. He has been elected unanimously by the 11 members of the Cambodian National Council, the "National Neutral" This advisory.
On October 23, 1991, in Paris, King Norodom Sihamoni signed the Secretariat of the agreement on " A common political solution of the Cambodian conflict "with 11 senior members of the National Council of the CNCC, with representatives of 18 governments and governments With the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Nations.
On November 14, 1991, King Norodom Sihanouk returned to Phnom Penh safely and safely. After his repatriation, the government of Cambodia, with the presence of His Excellency Hun Sen as Prime Minister and His Excellency Chea Sim, President of the CPP Cambodia, Funcinpec Party, with Prince Norodom Ranariddh, President of the Liberal Democratic Party of Buddhism, with Prince Norodom Sihamoni Sonson is the director and episode Democratic Kampuchea, with President Khieu Samphan, has officially proclaimed that the King of Cambodia Yes, Norodom Sihanouk remains the head of state fully legalized in Cambodia. Furthermore, the King Norodom Sihanouk officially resigned as the head of state until the election. Cambodian Lottery 1993.
On September 24, 1993, King Norodom Sihanouk released the Deed of the Royal Decree promulgating official documents. Constitution
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